试论《西厢记》的语言艺术成就

论文编号:HY102  论文字数:8791,页数:13

摘  要：王实甫所写的《西厢记》，它描写的张生和崔莺莺的爱情故事，可谓家喻户晓，妇孺皆知。一句“愿天下有情人终成眷属”更是引起读者的共鸣！它是中国古代戏曲史上成就最高影响最大的著作，也是中国文学史乃至世界文学史上最杰出的著作之一。它与《牡丹亭》、《红楼梦》共同构成了中国文化史上爱情文学的三座巅峰。它凝聚着华夏民族的集体智慧和历史文化的丰厚积淀。王实甫的《西厢记》，无论是在语言文字的运用上，故事情节结构的设置方面，还是在故事人物的刻画上，都取得了很高的成就。尤其是它在语言艺术上的成就，更堪称绝唱，值得我们这些汉语言文学专业的学生了解和学习。因此，我将在前人对它的研究的基础之上，就它在语言艺术方面取得的成就做进一步的探索 。经过对前人研究《西厢记》成果的了解和借鉴，发现《西厢记》在语言艺术上的成就是非凡的，可以说是一座语言文学宝库。

关键词：《西厢记》；语言艺术；成就

A Study on the Art Achievement of the Romance of West Chamber
——the Art of Language

Abstract: the love story of Zhang Sheng and Cui Yingying in the Romance of West Chamber which was written by Wang Shipu was known to all. The sentence “all shall be well, jack shall have Jill.” resonates among readers. The book is the most affected works in the history of the opera, and it is also one of the most outstanding works in the literary history of China even the world. The Romance of West Chamber, the Peony Pavilion and A Dream in Red Mansions are three peaks in the love literature. It reflects the wisdom of Chinese people and the history precipitation. This book has a high achievement in the usages of words, the plots of the story and the description of characters. Especially the success of its language art is worthy to be learned by the majors of Chinese Language and Literature. Thus, I will study the art of language basing on the learning and drawing lessons from the researches carried out by other experts, then find out the achievements in the art of language are proud, we can say that it is a treasure trove of the art of language. 

Key words: West Chamber；art of language; achievement

目  录

前 言 …………………………………………………………………………………1
一、《西厢记》语言艺术的文采美…………………………………………………1
 二、《西厢记》语言艺术的本色美…………………………………………………3
（一）俗语的使用…………………………………………………………………3
 （二）口语的使用…………………………………………………………………4
 （三）白描的使用…………………………………………………………………4
三、《西厢记》语言艺术的个性美…………………………………………………5
四、《西厢记》语言艺术的抒情美…………………………………………………7
结 语 …………………………………………………………………………………8
参考文献………………………………………………………………………………9
致 谢…………………………………………………………………………………10

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