ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯¼°·â±Õ´¦Àí

ÂÛÎıàºÅ:HG016  ±¾ÂÛÎÄ×ÖÊý:25561,Ò³Êý:51

ÕªÒª
£ £ 
£ £  Ñô¼«Ñõ»¯¼¼ÊõÒѳÉΪÂÁºÏ½ðÑÓ³¤Ê¹ÓÃÊÙÃüºÍÀ©´óÓ¦Ó÷¶Î§²»¿ÉȱÉٵĹؼü,²¢ÇÒͨ¹ý·â±Õ´¦ÀíÄÜÌá¸ßĤ²ãµÄÄÍÊ´ÐÔ£¬ÄÍÄ¥ÐÔÒÔ¼°¾øÔµÐÔ¡£
£ £  ±¾ÎIJÉÓÃÁòËáÑô¼«Ñõ»¯·¨ÖƱ¸Ñõ»¯Ä¤£¬²¢½øÐв»Í¬·½·¨µÄ·â¿×´¦Àí£¬È»ºóÌÖÂÛ·â±Õ´¦Àí¶Ô6061ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯ÐÔÄܵÄÓ°Ïì¡£Ö÷Ҫͨ¹ýµ÷½Úζȡ¢Ê±¼ä¡¢PHÖµÀ´Ñо¿·â±Õ´¦Àí¶ÔÑô¼«Ñõ»¯ÐÔÄܵÄÓ°Ïì¡£ÓÉÓÚÑõ»¯Ä¤µÄÄÍÊ´ÐÔÊǾö¶¨6061ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯µÄ×î¼Ñ¹¤ÒÕÖ¸±ê£¬Òò´ËÖ÷Òª¶ÔÑõ»¯Ä¤µÄÄÍÊ´ÐÔºÍÄÍÄ¥ÐÔ½øÐмì²â¡£×îºóÀûÓÃSSX¡ª550ɨÃèµç×ÓÏÔ΢¾µ¹Û²ìÑõ»¯Ä¤ÏÔ΢×éÖ¯²¢ÕÕÏà¡£
£ £  Ñõ»¯Ä¤µÄÖƱ¸²ÉÓÃͬ×éͬѧÒѵóöµÄ×îÓŹ¤ÒÕ£ºÑõ»¯Ê±¼ä35min,µçѹ14V£¬ÁòËáŨ¶È170 g/L£¬Î¶È21¡æ¡£Í¨¹ýÕý½»ÊÔÑéµÃ³ö·â±Õ´¦ÀíÓ°ÏìÑô¼«Ñõ»¯Ä¤ÄÍÊ´ÐÔµÄÖ÷ÒªÒòËØÊÇζȣ¬Æä´ÎÊÇʱ¼ä£¬PHÖµÓ°Ïì×îС¡£·â¿×ºóÑõ»¯Ä¤µÄÄÍÊ´ÐÔºÍÄÍÄ¥ÐÔ¶¼ÓÐÁËÏÔÖøÌá¸ß£¬¶øÇÒÓë»ùÌå½áºÏÁ¼ºÃ¡£
£ £ ¹Ø¼ü´Ê£ºÂÁºÏ½ð£»·â¿×´¦Àí£»Ñô¼«Ñõ»¯£»ÄÍÊ´ÐÔ
£ £ 
£ £ 
£ £ Abstract
£ £ 
£ £  Anodized aluminum alloy technology has become the indispensable key to extend service life and expand the scope of application, and sealing treatment can improve corrosion resistance, wear resistance and insulation of the film.
£ £  In this paper, prepared oxide film by sulfuric acid anodizing, and close with different methods, and then discuss the effect of sealing treatment on anodizing performance of 6061 aluminum alloy. Study the effect of sealing treatment on anodizing performance mainly through the regulation of temperature, time and PH value. Because of the corrosion resistance of the film is the best indicators to decide anodized of 6061 aluminum alloy, mainly test the corrosion resistance and wear-resistance of the film. Finally, Observe and photograph microstructure of film through SSX-550 scanning electron microscopy.
£ £  Prepared oxide film in the optimum process designed by the same group of students: oxidation time is 35 min, voltage is 14 V, sulfate concentration is 170g/L, temperature is 21¡æ. Through orthogonal test it¡¯s obtained that the main factor affecting the corrosion resistance of anodized film in the sealing treatment is temperature, secondly is time, the least impact is the PH value. After sealing the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the oxide film have significantly increased, and the film have a good combine with the matrix.
£ £ Key words£ºaluminum alloy£»sealing treatment£»anodic oxidation£»corrosion resistance
£ £ Ä¿Â¼
£ £ 
£ £ Ç°ÑÔ 1
£ £ 1 ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯¼°·â±Õ´¦Àí¸ÅÊö 2
£ £ 1.1 ÂÁºÏ½ðµÄÑô¼«Ñõ»¯ 2
£ £ 1.1.1 ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯»úÀí 2
£ £ 1.1.2 ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯¹¤ÒÕ 2
£ £ 1.1.3 ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯Ä¤µÄ½á¹¹¼°Éú³ÉÌõ¼þ 3
£ £ 1.1.4 ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯Ä¤µÄÐÔÄÜ 5
£ £ 1.2 ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯Ä¤µÄ·â±Õ´¦Àí 6
£ £ 1.2.1 ·â±Õ´¦Àí¼ò½é 6
£ £ 1.2.2 Ñõ»¯Ä¤·â±Õ´¦ÀíµÄ·½·¨ 6
£ £ 1.2.3 Ñõ»¯Ä¤·â±Õ¼¼ÊõнøÕ¹ 8
£ £ 2 ʵÑé²ÄÁÏ¡¢É豸¼°·½·¨ 10
£ £ 2.1 ʵÑé²ÄÁϼ°É豸 10
£ £ 2.1.1 ʵÑé²ÄÁÏ 10
£ £ 2.1.2 ʵÑéÉ豸 11
£ £ 2.2 ʵÑé·½·¨ 11
£ £ 2.2.1 ÂÁºÏ½ðÑô¼«Ñõ»¯»ù±¾¹¤ÒÕ 11
£ £ 2.2.2 Ñô¼«Ñõ»¯ÊÔÑùÔ¤´¦Àí 11
£ £ 2.2.3 Ñô¼«Ñõ»¯µÄ¹¤ÒÕ²ÎÊý 12
£ £ 2.2.4 À¯·â 12
£ £ 2.2.5 Ñô¼«Ñõ»¯¹ý³Ì 12
£ £ 2.3 Ñô¼«Ñõ»¯Ä¤µÄ·â¿× 12
£ £ 2.3.1 ·ÐË®·â±Õ·¨·â¿× 12
£ £ 2.3.2 ´×ËáÄø·â±Õ·¨·â¿× 13
£ £ 2.4 Ñô¼«Ñõ»¯Ä¤µÄÐÔÄܼì²â 14
£ £ 2.4.1 µÎ¼î¸¯Ê´ÊÔÑé 14
£ £ 2.4.2 ÑÎËá½þÅÝÊÔÑé 14
£ £ 2.4.3 Ñô¼«¼«»¯ÇúÏߵIJⶨ 14
£ £ 2.4.4 ÂäɰʵÑé 14
£ £ 2.4.5 SEM¶ÔÑõ»¯Ä¤½øÐÐÐÎò¹Û²ì 15
£ £ 2.4.6 ¸½×ÅÁ¦»®¸ñÊÔÑé 15
£ £ 3 ʵÑé½á¹û¼°ÌÖÂÛ 16
£ £ 3.1 Õý½»ÊÔÑéÉè¼Æ¼°·ÖÎö 16
£ £ 3.1.1 ·ÐË®·â±Õ·¨ 16
£ £ 3.1.2 ´×ËáÄø·â±Õ·¨ 19
£ £ 3.2 ÑÎËá½þÅÝʵÑé·ÖÎö 23
£ £ 3.3 Ñô¼«¼«»¯ÇúÏߵIJâÁ¿½á¹û 24
£ £ 3.4 ÂäɰʵÑé·ÖÎö 26
£ £ 3.5 SEM¶ÔÑõ»¯Ä¤Î¢¹ÛÐÎò¹Û²ì 27
£ £ 3.6 ¸½×ÅÁ¦»®¸ñÊÔÑé·ÖÎö 28
£ £ 4 ½áÂÛ 29
£ £ ÖÂл 30
£ £ ²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ× 31
£ £ ¸½Â¼AÒëÎÄ 32
£ £ ¸½Â¼BÍâÎÄÎÄÏ× 41

Ïà¹ØÂÛÎÄ