我国城乡居民收入差距扩大化问题分析

论文编号:XZ249  论文字数:9746,页数:14 附任务书,开题报告

 摘要：改革开放以来，我国居民收入总体上有了较大幅度的提高。但与此同时，城乡居民收入差距也在进一步扩大，这种扩大的趋势势必会对我国经济的发展和社会稳定造成不利的影响。从公共政策的角度分析，城乡居民收入差距不断扩大的主要原因在于政府在城乡政策上存在差别，面对城乡居民收入差距不断拉大的趋势，我们必须彻底改变这种差别化的政策，实现城乡的均衡发展，才能从根本上消除城乡收入差距不断扩大的根源，从而带来城乡的共同繁荣。
 关键词：城乡居民，收入差距，差别化政策
 
 
 Abstract: Since reform and opening up, China's overall income has greatly improved. At the same time, the gap of income between urban and rural residents is being further expanded. This trend is bound to expand on the consequences of China's economic development and social stability. From the perspective of public policy analysis, the major reason of the gap of income between urban and rural residents is the policy differentiation between urban and rural residents. Face an ever-widening trend, we must thoroughly change this policy differentiation; achieve a balanced development of urban and rural areas. It can fundamentally eliminate the income gap between urban and rural areas, so as to bring about common prosperity.
 Key words: the urban and rural residents, the gap of income ,differentiated policy
 
  
 
 
目录
摘要 1
Abstract 1
引言 3
一、我国城乡居民收入差距的现状及影响 3
（一）我国城乡居民收入差距的现状 3
（二）城乡居民收入差距不断拉大的影响 6
二、城乡居民收入差距扩大的原因分析 6
（一）经济政策方面的原因 7
（二）社会政策方面的原因 9
三、缩小城乡居民收入差距的政策选择 10
（一）财政支出向农村倾斜，加大对农村、农业的财政支持力度 10
（二）改革农村金融政策，正确引导金融资金流向 11
（三）落实国家农村税费政策，切实减轻农民负担 11
（四）改革户籍管理政策，保障农民迁徙和劳动权利 11
（五）建立城乡统一的公共产品供给制度 12
结论 13
参考文献 14

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