相同的性格，不同的命运——王熙凤与郝思嘉人物形象

论文编号:YY158   字数:18649,页数:24

摘　要

   《红楼梦》是封建制度和封建贵族世家的一首丧歌。曹雪芹用他的生花妙笔塑造出了一个个活灵活现，真实可信的人物形象，王熙凤就是她们中间的典型。凤姐是一个既具多面性又有鲜明个性的封建贵族少妇，同时她又是“千红一窟”、“万艳同悲”中的一分子。这使得王熙凤这个艺术形象具有丰富而又复杂的个性。与其相似的《飘》的女主人公郝思嘉也颇受人们争议，她美艳的外表下，有着蛇蝎般心肠。她是养尊处优，任性幸福的千金小姐，但当生活遭受巨变，战争来临时，却敢于坦然面对生活，坚强地承担责任。从奴隶主到资本主义者的转变中，在三次戏剧性的婚变中，以及对追求爱情和金钱的苦苦挣扎的过程中，都让她更显复杂多变，富于吸引力。比较相似的人物，发掘不同之处，我们不难发现这些不同背后有多方面的原因：那就是不同的社会环境，家庭环境，还有自身性格的因素。

关键词

人物，性格，矛盾性，多样性

Abstract

      A Dream of Red Mansions tells us a story about a feudalistic family from the height of power and splendor to downfall. The writer Cao Xueqin creates a group of vivid and truthful images. Wang Xifeng is the typical among them. She is a feudalistic noble wench with specific personality, but she is also one of tragic victims. All of these make her character so colorful and complicated. And there is a similar image in American literature of Gone with the Wind. That is Scarlett. She is also in dispute. She is a slaveholder with complicated and various character. She has a dirty heart behind her beautiful appearance. She enjoys high rank and lives in ease and comfort, but she dares to confront the numerous difficulties and take the responsibility bravely in face of the great changeable life and the terrible war. She is so noticeable for her complicated and changeable personality, especially her three-time marriages. Comparing the two similar images and their differences, we know the reasons for them are their different social environments, family environments, and their own personalities.

Key Words

Image; personality; diversity; antinomy

目　录
摘要.........................................................I
Abstract...................................................II

绪论.......................................................1
一 、 美丽躯壳下丑陋的灵魂.......................................2
　　（一）美丽的外表.............................................2
　　（二）丑陋的灵魂.............................................3
二 、 王熙凤和郝思嘉的大胆泼辣、精明能干及柔美与温情.............5
（一）大胆泼辣、精明能干、争强好胜的女强人王熙凤和郝思嘉.........5
（二）性格柔美与温情的王熙凤和郝思嘉.............................7
三 、 金钱的女儿也有精神追求.....................................8
四 、 王熙凤和郝思嘉的女性意识和局限性...........................10
五 、 造成两位女主人公性格多样性的原因...........................12
    （一）她们性格多样性的形成跟当时的时代背景息息相关...........12
    （二）家庭对她们的影响.......................................12
    （三）当时传统的社会观念也是形成她们性格多样性的原因之一.....13
    （四）各种教条的束缚是形成她们性格多样性的重要因素...........14
    （五）她们性格多样性的形成与自身的性格也有很大关系...........15
结论...................................................17
参考文献.................................................18
附录......................................................19
致谢.......................................................20

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